Just how far does Florida Constitution’s homestead ad valorem tax exemption extend? Recently, the Florida Supreme Court decided this issue in Garcia v. Andonie, 65 So.3d 515 (2011). In Andonie, the Court held that if the resident children of a non-resident reside on property owned by the non-resident, the property…
Florida Probate Litigation Lawyer Blog
Removing a Personal Representative
What happens when the personal representative of an estate is not performing his or her duties or is not acting in the best interest of the estate? The Florida Probate Code lists causes for removal of a Personal representative. In addition to a physical or mental incapacity that would prevent…
The Impact of FATCA on Foreign Trusts and Estates
In 2010, congress passed the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”) after a series of high-profile tax evasion cases. The main purpose of FATCA is to force foreign financial institutions to comply with reporting requirements of the Internal Revenue Service and curb non-compliance. However, FATCA will have new reporting requirements…
Trust Decanting
Trusts are an important tool of estate planning for many reasons, one of which is the tax benefits associated with holding assets in a trust. Trusts are routinely set up as a planning tool and contain various different provisions about how and when trust assets are distributed to the qualified…
Pet Trusts
When planning their estates, most people consider provisions that take into account their family and friends, but people often fail to make arrangements for loved ones that fall somewhere in between: their pets. Dogs, cats, horses, birds, reptiles, rodents, and amphibious friends can also be provided for in estate documents.…
Dependent Relative Revocation
As people progress through different stages of their lives, their beliefs and objectives sometimes fluctuate and change. One situation in which an individual may change his or her mind is when writing a will. People often change their minds about whom to devise or bequest their property. But, what causes…
Non-Citizen Spouses and Estate Planning
What legal issues will you face if you are married to a noncitizen or planning on leaving part of your estate to a noncitizen? The answer to this question is not as easy as one might think. Noncitizens do not necessarily escape the United States’ estate tax, nor do they…
Handwritten Wills
Approximately fifty-five percent of Americans die without a will-that is, they die intestate. This is not a major concern if the person who died did not have taxable assets or only had one child from one marriage. However, the complexities of life carry on into probate. There can be many…
Automatic Nullification of Certain Non-Probate Assets after Divorce
As of July 1, 2012, Florida enacted Florida Statutes Section 732.703. This statute automatically nullifies the designation of a spouse as a beneficiary on certain non-probate assets upon divorce. The general purpose of the law is to expand the already automatic revocation of a spouse designation on a will or…
Trust Modification by Beneficiaries
A recent Florida Case… Florida statutes allow for the modification of trust documents when the beneficiaries and trustees enter into a settlement agreement. The proposed changes have to further the grantor’s intent, meet the best interests of the beneficiaries or stem from another appropriate reason. But what if the trust…